A Beginner’s Guide to Tarot: Understanding the Basics

Sep 17, 2026By Wayne Neo
Wayne Neo

What is Tarot?

Tarot is a deck of 78 cards, each with its own imagery, symbolism, and story. These cards are used as a tool for self-reflection and personal growth. Tarot can offer insights into various aspects of life, including relationships, career, and personal development. While often associated with fortune-telling, many consider it a means to tap into one's intuition.

tarot cards

The Structure of a Tarot Deck

A standard tarot deck is divided into two main sections: the Major Arcana and the Minor Arcana. The Major Arcana consists of 22 cards and represents significant life events or spiritual lessons. The Minor Arcana, on the other hand, comprises 56 cards that delve into the day-to-day aspects of life.

The Major Arcana

The Major Arcana includes well-known cards like The Fool, The Magician, and The Lovers. Each card holds a profound meaning and can offer guidance on life's big questions. These cards are often seen as the backbone of a tarot reading, offering insights into the journey through life.

major arcana cards

The Minor Arcana

The Minor Arcana is divided into four suits: Cups, Pentacles, Swords, and Wands. Each suit represents different aspects of life. For instance, Cups are linked to emotions and relationships, while Pentacles are connected to money and career. Understanding these suits can enrich your tarot practice.

How to Read Tarot Cards

Reading tarot cards is an intuitive process. Start by shuffling the deck while focusing on a question or intention. Draw a card or spread to explore the meanings. Beginners often start with simple spreads like the three-card spread, which provides insights into the past, present, and future.

tarot reading

Interpreting the Cards

Each card in a tarot deck holds multiple interpretations, which can vary depending on the context of the reading. When interpreting, consider both the imagery and the traditional meanings. Trusting your intuition is crucial, as it can guide you to the most relevant insights for your situation.

Common Tarot Spreads

Tarot spreads are specific layouts of cards. Popular spreads include the Celtic Cross, which provides a comprehensive overview of a situation, and the One-Card Pull, ideal for daily guidance. Experimenting with different spreads can enhance your understanding and connection with the cards.

tarot spread

Tips for Beginners

Starting with tarot can feel overwhelming, but with practice, it becomes more intuitive. Here are some tips for beginners:

  • Study Regularly: Dedicate time to learn the meanings of each card.
  • Keep a Tarot Journal: Document your readings and insights to track your progress.
  • Trust Your Intuition: Your personal connection to the cards is your greatest guide.

Embrace the journey of learning tarot, and enjoy the insights and self-discovery it brings to your life.